Minggu, 17 Oktober 2010

ScienceDaily Health Headlines

for Sunday, October 17, 2010

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Diagnosing autism with MRI is one step closer (October 16, 2010) -- Medical researchers have made an important step in diagnosing autism through using MRI, an advance that eventually could help health care providers identify the problem much earlier in children and lead to improved treatment and outcomes for those with the disorder. ... > full story

New data on effects of alcohol during pregnancy (October 16, 2010) -- Scientific data continue to indicate that higher intake of alcohol during pregnancy adversely affects the fetus, and could lead to very severe developmental or other problems in the child. However, most recent publications show little or no effects of occasional or light drinking by the mother during pregnancy. ... > full story

Low-cost weight loss program beats obesity, researchers find (October 16, 2010) -- In the battle against obesity, new research has found that it may not be necessary to spend a lot on a weight loss program when cheaper, nonprofit alternatives may work just as well. ... > full story

Happier to give than receive? (October 16, 2010) -- Is there a correlation between a nation's contributions to international aid programs and the happiness of its citizens? According to a study of nine European donor countries, there is a direct relationship between the level of foreign aid and level of happiness in the UK and France but for other European countries there seems to be no link. " ... > full story

Flexing their muscles helps kidney disease patients live longer, study finds (October 16, 2010) -- Kidney disease patients are healthier and live longer if they've beefed up their muscles, according to a new study. The results suggest that patients may benefit from pumping iron or taking medications to boost their lean body mass. ... > full story

Cells able to switch genetic profile: Implications for cancer drug testing (October 16, 2010) -- Scientists have made a breakthrough in the way anti-cancer drugs are tested. A tumor cannot grow to a large size or spread until it has developed its own blood supply and leading research has looked for a way of halting capillary formation to stop tumors taking hold. But new findings have shown that scientists testing such treatments may not have been studying exactly what they thought they were. The research shows that cells are able to switch their genetic profile -- turning off genes expressed by blood vessel cells and turning on genes specific to lymphatic cells. ... > full story

Insight gained into age-related hearing loss (October 16, 2010) -- Researchers have gained insight into how different types of age-related hearing loss may occur in humans. The discovery could eventually help physicians develop drugs to combat progressive hearing loss. ... > full story

Unsung hero: Researchers produce high-res model of Ndc80 in action (October 16, 2010) -- Scientists have used cryo-electron microscopy and three-dimensional image reconstruction to create a subnanometer resolution image of Ndc80, a protein complex that helps prevent chromosomal distribution mistakes during mitosis that can lead to birth defects, cancer and other disorders. ... > full story

Improving sonography: Spatial ability is key to becoming a successful sonographer, study finds (October 16, 2010) -- Diagnostic ultrasounds are the most widely used medical tests in the world. Though the technology is more than 50 years old, scientists continue to discover new uses for it, ranging from more targeted cancer treatments to liposuction. As the technology becomes more complex, a sonographer's skill level is even more important. Now, researchers may have found one of the keys to becoming a successful sonographer: spatial ability. ... > full story

Small BMI change in overweight children could have big blood pressure impact (October 15, 2010) -- Small changes in weight can make bigger differences in the blood pressure for overweight children, compared to those at normal weight, according to a new study. ... > full story

New look at multitalented protein sheds light on mysteries of HIV (October 15, 2010) -- New insights into the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection process, which leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), may now be possible through a research method that allows scientists to glimpse an important protein molecule's behavior with unprecedented clarity. ... > full story

Gynecologist disputes findings from global study of ovarian cancer (October 15, 2010) -- A gynecologic oncologist is warning that the results from a long-awaited global study of ovarian cancer should be viewed cautiously. ... > full story


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